报告题目 (Title):Machine-Learning Interatomic Potentials for Long-Range Systems(长程系统的机器学习原子间势)
报告人 (Speaker):徐振礼 教授(上海交通大学)
报告时间 (Time):2026年5月18日(周一)16:00
报告地点 (Place):校本部GJ303
邀请人(Inviter):盛万成
主办部门:理学院数学系
报告摘要:Machine-learning interatomic potentials have emerged as a revolutionary class of force-field models in molecular simulations, delivering quantum-mechanical accuracy at a fraction of the computational cost and enabling the simulation of large-scale systems over extended timescales. However, they often focus on modeling local environments, neglecting crucial long-range interactions. We propose a Sum-of-Gaussians Neural Network (SOG-Net), a lightweight and versatile framework for integrating long-range interactions into machine learning force field. The SOG-Net employs a latent-variable learning network that seamlessly bridges short-range and long-range components, coupled with an efficient Fourier convolution layer that incorporates long-range effects. By learning sum-of-Gaussians multipliers across different convolution layers, the SOG-Net adaptively captures diverse long-range decay behaviors while maintaining close-to-linear computational complexity during training and simulation via non-uniform fast Fourier transforms. The method is demonstrated effective for a broad range of long-range systems.